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蓝光成像和联动成像提高了结直肠息肉在水下的色差值和可见性
蓝光成像和联动成像提高了结直肠息肉在水下的色差值和可见性
蓝光成像和联动成像提高了结直肠息肉在水下的色差值和可见性
Blue laser imaging and linked color imaging improve the color difference value and visibility of colorectal polyps in underwater conditions
Y Yamasaki, K Harada, S Yamamoto… - Digestive Endoscopy, 2020
BLI和LCI是更好的在透明水下观察模式;然而,BLI不适用于浑浊条件。
Conclusions: BLI and LCI were better observational modes in transparent water; however, BLI was unsuitable for cloudy conditions.
01
背景和目的
内镜下黏膜切除术(UEMR)已成为治疗结直肠息肉的一种广泛方法。然而,哪种观测方式最适合确定水下的息肉边缘还不清楚。为了确定最佳的成像模式,我们分析了三种成像模式:白光成像(WLI)、蓝光成像(BLI)和联动成像(LCI)。
Background and Aims: Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection (UEMR) has become widespread for treating colorectal polyps. However, which observational mode is best suited for determining polyp margins underwater remains unclear. To determine the best mode, we analyzed three imaging modes: white light imaging (WLI), blue laser imaging (BLI) and linked color imaging (LCI).
02
方法
根据水下浑浊度(透明或浑浊)对UEMR前三种模式检查的连续结直肠息肉图像进行分析。息肉与其周围环境之间的色差是通过国际照明委员会Lab颜色空间来计算的,其中三维颜色参数被表示出来。8名对组织学一无所知的评估者,在两种水下条件下给能见度打分,从1分(无法检测)到4分(容易检测)。比较颜色差异和可见性得分。
Methods: Images of consecutive colorectal polyps previously examined by these three modes before UEMR were analyzed according to the degree of underwater turbidity (transparent or cloudy). Color differences between the polyps and their surroundings were calculated using the Commission Internationale d'Eclairage Lab color space in which 3-D color parameters were expressed. Eight evaluators, who were blinded to the histology, scored the visibility from one (undetectable) to four (easily detectable) in both underwater conditions. The color differences and visibility scores were compared.
03
结果
73个息肉被评估。透明条件下息肉61个(腺瘤性44个,锯齿状17个),浑浊条件下息肉12个(腺瘤性7个,锯齿状5个)。在透明条件下,BLI(8.5)和LCI(7.9)的色差显著高于WLI (5.7;P < 0.001)。可见性评分BLI(3.6)和LCI(3.4)也高于WLI (3.1;P < 0.0001)。在浑浊条件下,LCI(2.9)和WLI(2.7)的能见度评分显著高于BLI (2.2;P < 0.0001, P = 0.04)。
Results: Seventy-three polyps were evaluated. Sixty-one polyps (44 adenomatous, 17 serrated) were observed under transparent conditions, and 12 polyps (seven adenomatous, five serrated) were observed under cloudy conditions. Under transparent conditions, color differences for the BLI (8.5) and LCI (7.9) were significantly higher than that of WLI (5.7; P < 0.001). Visibility scores for BLI (3.6) and LCI (3.4) were also higher than that of WLI (3.1; P < 0.0001). Under cloudy conditions, visibility scores for LCI (2.9) and WLI (2.7) were significantly higher than that of BLI (2.2; P < 0.0001 and P = 0.04, respectively).
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